脑卒中患者社会支持的有关研究
投稿时间:2010-01-08  修订日期:2010-04-08  点此下载全文
引用本文:王娜,孙济宇,李艳玲.脑卒中患者社会支持的有关研究[J].医学研究杂志,2010,39(6):99-102
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作者单位
王娜 齐齐哈尔医学院精神卫生学院 
孙济宇 佳木斯妇幼保健医院 
李艳玲 齐齐哈尔医学院第三附属医院 
中文摘要:目的探讨脑卒中患者的社会支持状况。方法本研究使用社会支持评定量表(SSRS),对经头颅 CT 或MRI 检查证实为脑卒中, 无失语、痴呆和严重精神症状者162人及158名健康人进行对照研究。结果脑卒中患者SSRS中的社会支持总分、客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度得分均要明显低于对照组得分;不同医学变量的脑卒中患者SSRS中各因子得分也有差异(P<0.05)。结论脑卒中患者社会支持状况差于健康人群,影响脑卒中患者生活质量。
中文关键词:脑卒中  社会支持  生活质量
 
Stroke Patients in the Study of Social Support
Abstract:ObjectiveTo discuss the status of social support for patients with stroke. Methods162 patients with no aphasia, dementia and severe psychiatric symptoms and 158 healthy people were studied as controls.Stroke diagnose was made by SSRS and brain CT or MRI. ResultsThe SSRS scores of patients with stroke, including social support, objective support, subjective support, support utilization of support rates, were significantly lower than those of the control group.And various medical variables of stroke patients in the SSRS scores also varied (P<0.05) . ConclusionThe status of social support for patients with stroke is poorer than healthy people, which affects the quality of their life.
keywords:Stroke  Social support  The quality of life
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