不同剂量虫草对肝纤维化小鼠肝脏TGF-β1、Smad3的影响
投稿时间:2011-08-07  修订日期:2011-09-08  点此下载全文
引用本文:吴建良,王志勇,孙丽伟,郭赟,付金龙,刘成海.不同剂量虫草对肝纤维化小鼠肝脏TGF-β1、Smad3的影响[J].医学研究杂志,2012,41(4):128-131
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作者单位
吴建良 杭州师范大学附属医院消化内科 
王志勇 杭州师范大学附属医院消化内科 
孙丽伟 杭州师范大学附属医院消化内科 
郭赟 杭州师范大学附属医院消化内科 
付金龙 杭州师范大学附属医院消化内科 
刘成海 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院/上海中医药研究院肝病研究所 
中文摘要:目的明确不同剂量冬虫夏草对四氯化碳小鼠肝纤维化的作用及对TGF-β1mRNA、Smad3蛋白表达的影响。方法四氯化碳(CCl4)皮下注射复制 BALB/c 小鼠肝纤维化模型, 虫草组在造模同时予以不同剂量虫草煎剂,直至造模结束。HE 染色观察肝组织炎症,天狼猩红染色观察肝脏胶原沉积,生化法测定肝组织羟脯氨酸(Hyp)含量,免疫组化测定Smad3在肝脏内的表达,RT-PCR测定TGF-β1mRNA在肝脏内的表达。结果与正常小鼠比较,肝纤维化小鼠肝脏肝静脉与汇管区周围肝细胞明显脂肪变性,肝脏胶原沉积,可见纤维间隔形成,肝脏 Hyp 含量、TGF-β1mRNA、Smad3蛋白表达量均显著增加。与模型组比较,虫草组肝脏炎症与胶原沉积减轻, TGF-β1mRNA、Smad3蛋白表达量明显降低,以虫草高剂量组为明显。结论肝纤维化 BALB/c小鼠的肝脏TGF-β1mRNA、Smad3蛋白表达明显上升,虫草制剂有良好的抗肝纤维化作用,高剂量虫草有着更好的抗肝纤维化作用,其作用机制与下调Smad3蛋白及TGF-β1mRNA表达有关。
中文关键词:冬虫夏草  肝纤维化  Smads  转化生长因子
 
Effect of Different Dosage Cordyceps on Hepatic TGF-β1,Smad3 Expression in Mice with Liver Fibrosis
Abstract:ObjectiveTo explore the anti-fibrosis effect of Cordyceps and stndy its effect on the expression of TGF-β1mRNA and Smad3.MethodsBALB/c mice model of liver fibrosis was replicated by subcutaneous injection of CCl4.Large and small dosage of Cordyceps decoction was given to the mice in Cordyceps intervened group when modeling.Hepatic inflammation was observed by HE staining,while hepatic collagen deposition by Sirius red stain.Hepatic hy- droxyproline (Hyp) were determined by biochemical medthod.Expression of Smad3 was observed by immunohistochemical method.TGF-β1mRNA was detected by RT-PCR.ResultsCompared with the normal mice, obvious fatty dgeneration around hepatic veins and portal area was seen,hepatic collage deposition and fibrosis septa were found. Hepatic Hyp content, TGF-β1mRNA and Smad3 protein expression were obviously increased. Compared with the model group,hepatic inflammation and collage deposition were lessened,protein expression of TGF-β1 mRNA and Smad3 was obviously decreased in Cordyceps intervened group. ConclusionHepatic TGF-β1mRNA, Smad3 expression was obviously increased in liver fibrosis BALB/c mice.Cordyceps had superior anti-fibrosis.Anti-fibrosis effects of large dosage Cordyceps is better than that of small dosage Cordyceps.Its mechanism might be through down regulating the TGF-β1mRNA,Smad3 protein expression.
keywords:Cordyceps  Hepatic fibrosisis  Smads  TGF-β1
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