Gli2在髓母细胞瘤中的表达及其靶向抑制剂的作用与意义
投稿时间:2014-09-15  修订日期:2014-10-21  点此下载全文
引用本文:林中啸,蔡铭,虞晓明,张一平,杨涛,盛汉松,陈成春,张弩.Gli2在髓母细胞瘤中的表达及其靶向抑制剂的作用与意义[J].医学研究杂志,2015,44(4):66-70
DOI: 10.11969/j.issn.1673-548X.2015.04.018
摘要点击次数: 1375
全文下载次数: 1403
作者单位E-mail
林中啸 325000 温州医科大学附属第二医院神经外科  
蔡铭 325000 温州医科大学附属第二医院神经外科  
虞晓明 325000 温州医科大学附属第一医院呼吸内科  
张一平 325000 温州医科大学附属第二医院神经外科  
杨涛 325000 温州医科大学附属第二医院神经外科  
盛汉松 325000 温州医科大学附属第二医院神经外科  
陈成春 325000 温州医科大学解剖教研室  
张弩 325000 温州医科大学附属第二医院神经外科 zhangnu65@hotmail.com 
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY13H160033);浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2012RCA043)
中文摘要:目的 探讨SHH(sonic hedgehog signaling pathway)信号通路下游转录因子Gli2在髓母细胞瘤(medulloblastoma, MB)中的表达及其靶向抑制剂对MB细胞增殖抑制的作用。 方法 使用不同浓度的Gli2特异性抑制剂GANT61作用Doay细胞,观察细胞形态的变化,采用CCK-8法检测细胞的增殖抑制作用,RT-PCR法和Western blot法分别检测Doay细胞中Gli2 mRNA的表达量及Gli2蛋白表达水平的差异。 结果 使用GANT61作用细胞后,可见细胞形态出现明显改变,细胞异常突起增多;CCK-8法检测显示,与对照组相比,GANT61能够抑制Doay细胞的增殖(P<0.05),且细胞增殖的抑制率呈明显的剂量-效应关系;RT-PCR法显示Gli2特异性抑制剂GANT61组较对照组Gli2 mRNA的表达明显下降(P<0.05);Western blot法检测结果示GANT61抑制剂组较对照组Gli2蛋白表达水平明显下降(P<0.05)。 结论 GANT61主要通过抑制Gli2 mRNA的表达,下调Gli2蛋白表达水平而抑制MB的增殖生长。因此,Gli2可能是治疗MB的重要生物学标志物和生物治疗的潜在靶点。
中文关键词:髓母细胞瘤  SHH信号通路  Gli2转录因子  GANT61
 
Expression and Significance of Transcription Factor Gli2 in Sonic Hedgehog Signaling Pathway of Medulloblastoma
Abstract:Objective To investigate the expression of downstream transcription factor glioma-associated oncogene homologue 2(Gli2) in sonic Hedgehog signaling pathway of medulloblastoma (MB) and its targeted inhibitors on MB cell proliferation effect. Methods Doay cells were treated with different concentrations of GANT61. Changes in cell morphology was observed and the effect of Gli2 on proliferation of Doay cells was detected by cell counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay. RT-PCR and Western blot were used for detecting the expression of Gli2 mRNA and the level of Gli2 protein. Results Exposure of Doay cells to GANT61 in different concentrations showed significant changes in cell morphology and resulted in significant growth inhibition compared to normal control group(P<0.05). And the CCK-8 assay results showed that proliferation inhibition was in a dose-dependent manner. The expression of Gli2 mRNA was significantly decreased in the groups treated with GANT61 compared to normal control group(P<0.05). Similarly, the expression of Gli2 protein was significantly decreased in GANT61 group compared to normal group(P<0.05). Conclusion GANT61 inhibited the proliferation of Doay cells mainly by down-regulating the expression of Gli2 mRNA and its protein level. Therefore, Gli2 could be an important biological marker of MB and a potential biological therapeutic target.
keywords:Medulloblastoma (MB)  SHH  Gli2 transcription factor  GANT61
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器

京公网安备 11010502037822号