剖宫产切口瘢痕部位妊娠临床治疗探讨
投稿时间:2014-11-28  修订日期:2014-12-14  点此下载全文
引用本文:付丽萍,汤丽荣.剖宫产切口瘢痕部位妊娠临床治疗探讨[J].医学研究杂志,2015,44(6):104-106115
DOI: 10.11969/j.issn.1673-548X.2015.06.029
摘要点击次数: 949
全文下载次数: 765
作者单位E-mail
付丽萍 100026 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院  
汤丽荣 100026 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院 TLR1225@sina.com 
中文摘要:目的 探讨剖宫产术后子宫切口瘢痕妊娠(caesarean scar pregnancy,CSP)的治疗方法。方法 对笔者医院2013年6月~2014年6月收治的205例CSP的临床资料进行回顾性分析,患者平均年龄32.98±4.56岁,其中有189例手术治疗病例,本研究主要对这189例进行分析。结果 189例手术病例中,111例行宫腔镜下清宫术,70例行超声引导下清宫术,8例行腹腔镜下剖宫产瘢痕切除术,全部治愈,无子宫切除病例。宫腔镜下手术可以帮助术者看清病灶的方位,利于妊娠物清除;超声监测下的手术既简便又经济;腹腔镜手术更适于外生型的CSP患者,可以降低手术风险,有效预防子宫穿孔的发生,但住院费用较前两者高,住院时间也明显延长。结论 CSP应早诊断、早治疗,根据不同的病情选择个性化的治疗方案,遵循创伤小、安全性高、治疗彻底、恢复快的原则,降低子宫切除的风险,保留生育功能,提高患者的生活质量。
中文关键词:剖宫产  子宫切口瘢痕妊娠  治疗
 
Approach to the Therapy for the Caesarean Scar Pregnancy
Abstract:Objective To explore the treatment of caesarean scar pregnancy (CSP). Methods We analyzed retrospectively 205 cases of CSP, who were treated in our hospital from June 2013 to June 2014. The average age of the patients was (32.98±4.56) years old. Among them,189 patients had surgical operation, we analyzed these cases. Results Among the 189 patients, 111 patients had curettage under hysteroscopy,70 patients had curettage under ultrasonography,8 patients had cesarean scar resected laparoscopically. All the patients were cured without hysterectomy. Hysteroscopy can help us identify the range of affected tissue, and give us a clear view to clean the pregnancy tissue. The advantage of curettage under ultrasonography is simple and inexpensive. Applying laparoscopic surgery to the patients whose CSP are exogenous can reduce the operation risk and prevent uterine from perforation effectively. But laparoscopic surgery is costly and prolongs hospitalization. Conclusion Early diagnosis and treatment of CSP is very important. Treatment options should be personalized according to different clinical situation. Minimal invasion, completely treated, quick recovery, reducing the risk of hysterectomy, fertility preserving and improving the quality of life of the patients, are the principle we pursue for.
keywords:Caesarean section  Caesarean scar pregnancy  Treatment
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器

京公网安备 11010502037822号