甲状腺功能减退孕妇孕晚期脐血流S/D比值的变化
投稿时间:2016-06-20  修订日期:2016-07-10  点此下载全文
引用本文:孙莹,舒立波,徐红波.甲状腺功能减退孕妇孕晚期脐血流S/D比值的变化[J].医学研究杂志,2017,46(4):90-92
DOI: 10.11969/j.issn.1673-548X.2017.04.023
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作者单位E-mail
孙莹 315000 宁波市妇女儿童医院妇产科  
舒立波 315000 宁波市妇女儿童医院妇产科 49251303@qq.com 
徐红波 315000 宁波市妇女儿童医院妇产科  
基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2013KYB240)
中文摘要:目的 探讨妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退(以下简称甲减组)和妊娠合并亚临床甲状腺功能减退孕妇孕晚期脐动脉血流S/D比值(S/D值)的变化及其与甲状腺功能的相关性。方法 选择2014年1月~2015年12月住院的孕晚期孕妇,剔除可能影响脐血流的合并症后,将孕妇分为甲减组、亚甲减组和正常对照组,比较3组孕妇S/D比值的不同,分析S/D比值与血清TSH、FT4、FT3的相关性。结果 甲减组S/D值(2.46±0.31)与亚甲减组S/D值(2.48±0.27)均高于对照组(2.32±0.17),P值均为0.000。亚甲减组与甲减组比较,差异无统计学意义(P=0.907)。3组间不同脐动脉血流S/D值区间病例数构成比,差异有统计学意义(P=0.000)。甲减组孕妇S/D比值与血清TSH呈正相关(r=0.186,P=0.037),与血清FT4、FT3无相关性(P > 0.05),亚甲减组孕妇S/D比值与血清TSH呈正相关(r=0.146,P=0.015),与血清FT4、FT3无相关性(P > 0.05),对照组S/D比值与血清TSH、FT4、FT3均无相关性(P > 0.05)。结论 甲状腺功能减退状态有可能影响孕晚期脐动脉血流。
中文关键词:妊娠晚期  甲状腺功能减退症  亚临床甲状腺功能减退  甲状腺激素  脐动脉血流S/D比值
 
Change of S/D Value in the Third trimester Pregnancy with Hypothyroidism
Abstract:Objective To observe the change of umbilical artery S/D value in the third trimester pregnant women with overt hypothyroidism(OH) or subclinical hypothyroidism(SCH). Methods We collect the data of 37-42 weeks pregnancy from January 2014 to December 2015.We devided them into OH group,SCH group and contral group.We compared the umbilical artery S/D value in these three groups and analyzed the relativity between S/D value and thyroid hormone. Results The S/D value was 2.46±0.31 in OH group,2.48±0.27 in SCH group and 2.32±0.17 in control group.The differences were statistically significant between OH group and contral group (P=0.000),SCH group and contral group (P=0.000).There was no statistically significant between OH group and SCH group(P=0.907).The proportion of cases number during different S/D value range in these three groups had difference(P=0.000).The S/D value was positively correlated to TSH in OH group(r=0.186,P=0.037) and SCH group(r=0.146,P=0.015).There was no correlation between FT3 and S/D value(P > 0.05) or FT4 and S/D value(P > 0.05) in both OH and SCH group.There was no correlation between thyroid hormone and S/D value in the contral group either. Conclusion Both OH and SCH can effect umbilical artery S/D value in the third trimester pregnancy.
keywords:Third trimester pregnancy  Overt hypothyroidism  Subclinical hypothyroidism  Thyroid hormone  umbilical artery systolic- to-diastolic ratio
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