自体造血干细胞移植治疗恶性淋巴瘤40例临床疗效分析
投稿时间:2017-03-23  修订日期:2017-05-04  点此下载全文
引用本文:张奉齐,王季石,吴莉,卢英豪.自体造血干细胞移植治疗恶性淋巴瘤40例临床疗效分析[J].医学研究杂志,2018,47(1):57-61
DOI: 10.11969/j.issn.1673-548X.2018.01.015
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作者单位E-mail
张奉齐 550004 贵阳, 贵州医科大学附属医院  
王季石 550004 贵阳, 贵州医科大学附属医院  
吴莉 贵州省人民医院肿瘤科 wulishengyi@163.com 
卢英豪 550004 贵阳, 贵州医科大学附属医院  
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81270636);贵州省科技厅基金资助项目[筑科合同(2012103)26号]
中文摘要:目的 探讨大剂量化疗联合自体造血干细胞移植(high dose therapy/autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation,HDT/AHSCT)在恶性淋巴瘤治疗中的临床疗效。方法 选择2011年11月~2016年11月于笔者医院接受HDT/AHSCT治疗的的40例恶性淋巴瘤患者的病历资料。其中男性26例,女性14例,中位年龄为32(9~61)岁。非霍奇金淋巴瘤34例,霍奇金淋巴瘤6例。预处理方案为BEAM方案23例,BEAC方案10例,CBV方案7例。结果 所有患者均采集到足够的外周血造血干细胞,且均成功获得造血重建。其中白细胞植活的中位时间为10(9~16)天;血小板植活的中位时间为13(9~29)天。所有患者均未发生移植相关死亡,移植前的完全缓解(CR)率为75%,部分缓解(PR)率为25%;移植后的CR率为95%,PR率为5%。中位随访21(2~60)个月,预期2年及3年的总生存率(OS)分别为81.8%及71.2%,2年及3年的无进展生存率(PFS)分别为72.2%和43.4%。其中27例(67.5%)患者存活,13例(32.5%)患者死亡。结论 HDT/AHSCT有造血重建快、并发症少、安全有效等优点,可作为治疗恶性淋巴瘤患者安全、有效的方法。
中文关键词:大剂量化疗联合自体造血干细胞移植  恶性淋巴瘤  疗效
 
Clinical Treatment of Malignant Lymphoma by Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in 40 Patients
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of malignant lymphoma by high-dose therapy/autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HDT/AHSCT). Methods Forty patients with malignant lymphoma were treated by HDT/AHSCT from November 2011 to November 2016 in our hospital. There were 26 males and 14 females. The median age was 32 (9-61) years old. 6 patients with HL and 34 patients with NHL. Conditioning regiment was BEAM in 23 cases, BEAC in 10 cases, CBV in 7 cases. Results Adequate peripheral blood stem cells were collected. And a total of 40 patients achieved hematopoietic reconstruction successfully. The median time to neutrophil engraftment was at day 10(range, 9-16 days). Platelet engraftment occurred on median day 13 (range,9-29 days) respectively. There was no transplant-related deaths occurred in all patients. The rate of CR before transplantation was 75% and the rate of PR was 25%. The rate of CR after transplantation was 95%. The median follow-up time was 21 (2-60) months, 2 and 3 years PFS was 72.2%/43.4%. 2 and 3 years OS was 81.8%/71.2%. 27 patients (67.5%) were survived, and 13 patients (32.5%) were dead (10patients died of recurrence). Conclusion HDT/AHSCT has advantages of rapid hematopoietic reconstitution, less complications, safety and efficiency. It can be used as safe and effective method for the treatment of malignant lymphoma.
keywords:High-dose therapy/autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation  Malignant lymphoma  Clinical efficacy
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