ICS治疗哮喘患者日间血清CD28变化规律及与正常人群对照研究
投稿时间:2017-05-15  修订日期:2017-05-29  点此下载全文
引用本文:钱伟,陈燕.ICS治疗哮喘患者日间血清CD28变化规律及与正常人群对照研究[J].医学研究杂志,2018,47(2):148-151
DOI: 10.11969/j.issn.1673-548X.2018.02.035
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作者单位E-mail
钱伟 201499 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院南院(上海市奉贤区中心医院)呼吸内科  
陈燕 201499 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院南院(上海市奉贤区中心医院)呼吸内科 goldring2009@163.com 
中文摘要:目的 观察ICS治疗患者日间血清CD28水平变化规律,并与正常人群进行比较,以探讨CD28水平在哮喘患者人群中的变化,及取样时间是否影响检测结果。方法 研究纳入2015年1月~2017年1月于笔者医院接受ICS治疗的哮喘患者82例与正常健康受试者40例,在8:00~17:00,每隔3h取血检测血清CD28水平。比较两组受试者不同时间点CD28水平。结果 哮喘患者ICS治疗前血清CD28水平显著高于健康对照组(F1,120=232.1,P=0.000),治疗前哮喘患者CD28水平清晨最高,后逐渐降低;经过ICS治疗之后,各时间点哮喘患者CD28水平显著降低,但在8:00(t=4.59,P<0.01)和11:00(t=3.51,P<0.01)两个时间点仍高于对照组。结论 血清CD28水平在哮喘发病中起到重要作用,且具有一定节律性,可作为哮喘患者诊断或治疗的分子标志物或靶点。
中文关键词:CD28  哮喘  日间变化规律
 
Day-time Variation of Serum CD28 in Asthmatic Adults Treated with ICS and Adults Without Asthma
Abstract:Objective To observe the day-time variation of serum CD28 in asthmatic adults treated with ICS and adults without asthma.Methods Serum CD28 level were measured at 3-hour intervals from 8:00 to 17:00 h in 82 adult participants with asthma and in 40 healthy participants without asthma during Jan 2015 to Jan 2017.CD28 levels at each timepoints of asthma patients before and after ICS therapy and healthy participants were compared by repeated measures analysis of variance.Results The level of CD28 of asthma patients before ICS were significantly higher than heathy control (F1,120=232.1, P=0.000). The CD28 lever of asthma patients before ICS was highest at 8:00h and continuously reduced during the day. After ICS therapy, the level of CD28 were significantly decreased, and were significantly higher than healthy control group at 8:00h (t=4.59,P<0.01) and 11:00h (t=3.51,P<0.01).Conclusion The level of serum CD28 changed significantly and rhythmically in asthma patients, which may be a potential marker or therapeutic target in the diagnosis or therapy of asthma.
keywords:CD28  Asthma  Day-time variation
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