血清小而密低密度脂蛋白胆固醇与脂肪肝相关性分析
投稿时间:2018-03-12  修订日期:2018-03-28  点此下载全文
引用本文:梁国威,李秀锋,徐旭,邵冬华.血清小而密低密度脂蛋白胆固醇与脂肪肝相关性分析[J].医学研究杂志,2018,47(12):166-168
DOI: 10.11969/j.issn.1673-548X.2018.12.038
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作者单位E-mail
梁国威 100049 北京, 航天中心医院检验科 LGW721@163.com 
李秀锋 100049 北京, 航天中心医院检验科  
徐旭 100049 北京, 航天中心医院检验科  
邵冬华 100049 北京, 航天中心医院检验科  
中文摘要:目的 探讨血清小而密低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(sdLDL-C)在脂肪肝患者中变化情况及其与脂肪肝的相关性。方法 收集来笔者医院健康体检人群1012例,根据B型超声检测结果分为脂肪肝组442例(男性/女性:309/133)和非脂肪肝组570例(男性/女性:311/259)。血清sdLDL-C检测采用过氧化物酶法。结果 脂肪肝组sdLDL-C水平显著高于非脂肪肝组(1.09±0.44mmol/L vs 0.77±0.35mmol/L,P=0.000)。多元线性回归分析显示,sdLDL-C与总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)和丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)呈正相关(P=0.000),与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)呈负相关(P=0.000)。Logistic回归分析显示,控制基础指标和肝功能指标ALT后,sdLDL-C与脂肪肝具有独立的相关性(P=0.000),但增加血脂指标TC、TG和HDL-C变量后,sdLDL-C不再与脂肪肝具有独立相关性(P=0.349)。结论 脂肪肝患者sdLDL-C显著增高,sdLDL-C不是脂肪肝患病的独立危险因素,降脂治疗是降低血循环中sdLDL-C水平的主要靶点。
中文关键词:小而密低密度脂蛋白胆固醇  脂肪肝  相关性
 
Association between Serum Small, Dense Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Fatty Liver
Abstract:Objective To investigate the changes of serum small, dense low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (sdLDL-C) in patients with fatty liver and its correlation with fatty liver. Methods Totally 1012 subjects were enrolled in an annual health check-up program, and who were divided into 442 cases (men 309 and women 133) with fatty liver and 570 cases (men 311 and women 259) with no-fatty liver as controls according to ultrasonography. Serum sdLDL-C concentrations were measured by peroxidase assay. Results The level of sdLDL-C in fatty liver patients was significantly higher than that in non-fatty liver subjects (1.09±0.44mmol/L vs 0.77±0.35mmol/L, P=0.000). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that sdLDL-C was strong independent positive correlation with total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (all P=0.000), and strong independent negative correlation with high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) (P=0.000). Logistic regression analysis showed that sdLDL-C was independently associated with fatty liver (P=0.000) after adjusted for Basic detection index and liver function index of ALT, However, sdLDL-C no longer had an independent association with fatty liver (P=0.349) after increasing TC, TG and HDL-C as dependent variables. Conclusion Serum sdLDL-C levels were significantly higher in patients with fatty liver. sdLDL-C was not an independent risk factor for fatty liver disease. Lipid-lowering therapy was the main target of reducing serum sdLDL-C level.
keywords:Small, Dense low-density lipoprotein cholesterol  Fatty liver  Association
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